| Theory of
operation
The dust laden gases enter
through the side intake of the dust collector
hopper, under vacuum or pressure (except for bin
vents, where the air comes in form the bottom).
The gases are then filtered through the
cartridges, and exit through the venturis, into
the clean air plenum. The clean air can be
exhausted outside or recirculated depending on
application.
The automatic cleaning system operates as
follows :
For each row of cartridges, there is a
diaphragm valve, connected to an air tank. The
diaphragm valve is opened in sequence by a
solenoid valve and electronic control board.
Short pulses of compressed air are injected
through calibrated orifices in the blow tubes,
into the venturis. The small primary flow of air
through the venturis generates a much larger
secondary flow of clean air from the plenum. The
combined air flow creates a downward moving
pressure wave, that breaks the accumulated dust
cake on the cartridges.
The electronic controller allows only one row
of cartridges to be cleaned at any given moment
thus ensuring the collector can operate
continuously. |